In
under developed countries, tourism has disadvantages and can be said the
opposite as well.
In recent decades, low cost airfare has
made international travel easier and many countries have, therefore,
developed their tourism industries into key sectors of their economies.
While it is clear tourism brings obvious benefits to the countries that host
tourists, it is also true to say it may bring disadvantages as well.
Undoubtedly, there are significant benefits
that tourism brings to a country. First, a thriving tourist industry implies
an increasing need for a variety of services such as hotels, transport, restaurants,
and entertainment. It results in a considerable number of jobs being
created for people who lack a college education and also the development of the
infrastructure needed to accommodate visitors. Moreover, tourism is a
"green" industry that, unlike factories, generates a low level of
pollution. In fact, because beautiful natural landscapes are often places that
tourists come to see, a country will often be sure to maintain the landscape in
order to keep it attractive for tourists.
Despite the benefits, there are aspects of
tourism that may prove harmful to a country. For instance, a country may
suffer from the loss of their traditional culture. This is caused by people
in a country changing their lifestyle, customs, and language in order to more
effectively serve visitors or because they become influenced by foreign
countries. This can cause stress in a traditional society and could even lead
to animosity towards tourists. In addition, because tourists often carry
expensive objects like cameras and are unaware of their surroundings, they
make good targets for theft. Crime also increases as a result of the increases
in drugs and prostitution that caters to some vacationers.
In summary, global tourism is greatly
beneficial to an economy and environment of a country. A country should
seek to develop its tourism industry because it can bring steady jobs to
many people without their need for higher education and without the risk of
environmental damages.
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1 comment
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